Matenda ndi tizilombo greenhouses ulimi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri zokhudza mkulu zokolola. Popeza kutentha anamanga zaka zambiri, n'zovuta atembenuza mbewu, kotero kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana m'nthaka kudziunjikira chaka ndi chaka; Ofunda ndi mkulu chinyezi wa kutentha ndi kuyambitsa tizirombo ambiri ndi matenda akhoza zimafalitsidwa chaka chonse; chachikulu kusiyana kutentha pakati usana ndi usiku, amalimbikitsa mapangidwe mame padziko, zimene zimapangitsa kuti matenda a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda; yaitali wodzikweza ntchito mankhwala amapanga tizirombo ndi kugonjetsedwa. matenda osiyanasiyana monga downy cinoni, nkhungu imvi, matenda ufa, choipitsa oyambirira, muzu zowola, etc. zimachititsa zomvetsa lalikulu la alimi.
Kugwiritsa Mpweya umene jenereta mu kulima kutentha ulimi
Edible kulima bowa
Chinthu zovuta za kulima edible bowa ndi njira inoculation, kamodzi gawo ili ali ndi tizilombo ta mabakiteriya, adzachititsa agonje kwambiri. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ambiri edible bowa makampani makina yopanga kuti ntchito Mpweya umene mankhwala ndondomeko inoculation ndi yapindula wabwino kwambiri. Mpweya umene ntchito kulima edible bowa ndi ambiri apindule.
(1) The inoculation danga kungakhale kufika 100 sukulu ya chiyeretso aseptic. The Mpweya umene yolera yotseketsa luso ambiri nthawi ya wothandizila mankhwala, ndipo sangabereke mankhwala kukana, amene akhoza linachokera kuthetsa mavuto a inoculation a alimi bowa.
(2) Yopanga wa wobiriwira ndi organic bowa edible. Mpweya umene chimatengedwa ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda wobiriwira mu dziko kwa njira yolera yotseketsa imayenera pasanabuke zatsalira mankhwala. Mpweya umene (O3) si mankhwala anawonjezera. Ndi mpweya mchitidwe mpweya popangidwa ndi kutsegula kwa mpweya (O2) mu mlengalenga. Izo mofulumira kusanduka mpweya pambuyo njira yolera yotseketsa.
(3) wothandizira Chemical osati chifukwa chilema ulimi zingadwalitse ndodo, komanso contusion wa mphamvu wa bowa ndi. Mpweya umene jenereta ayeretsedwe mpweya wa bowa edible amalola zinthu ntchito healthily, tiyeni bowa edible kukula mu malo wathanzi, ndi kupanga anthu amene kudya edible bowa athanzi.
chithandizo mbewu
madzi Ozonated akhoza kupha tizilombo, majeremusi ndi mazira padziko mbewu. Komanso, otsika ndende ya mankhwala Mpweya umene ali ndi zotsatira zina akulimbikitsa mbewu kumera ndiponso kukula.
Flower kuteteza
Mpweya umene madzi amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukapanda kuleka ulimi wothirira mu greenhouses. Mpweya umene kukapanda kuleka ulimi wothirira akhoza athamangitse algae mu njira michere, ndi Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kupha majeremusi mu njira zatu.
Zipatso ndi masamba kulima
Mpweya umene uli wosakanizika ndi madzi kupyolera injector venturi kapena mpweya madzi kusanganikirana mpope, amene chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutentha kwa masamba ndi zipatso. Mpweya umene ali zoonekeratu inactivation zimakhudzanso mavairasi zonse, amatha kuumba, mogwirizana ndi mazira, ndipo akhoza ziletsa bowa tizilombo ndi mabakiteriya. Kuwukira ndi kubalana misa, Mpweya umene madzi akhozanso wabwino kulamulira mphamvu pa matenda osiyanasiyana monga downy cinoni, nkhungu imvi, powdery cinoni, choipitsa oyambirira, muzu zowola, phwetekere bakiteriya mufuna, tsabola choipitsa, etc.
Post nthawi: May-14-2019