Ukuze uxazulule kangcono inkinga yendle, ukwelashwa kwesibili nokusetshenziswa kabusha, ubuchwepheshe bezokwelapha i-ozone budlala indima ebalulekile ekwelashweni kwamanzi. I-ozone isusa ukungcola okufana nombala, iphunga ne-phenolic chlorine endle, yandisa umoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe emanzini, futhi ithuthukise ikhwalithi yamanzi.
Indle yasekhaya iqukethe amazinga aphezulu ezinto eziphilayo, njenge-ammonia, isulfure, i-nitrogen, njll. Lezi zinto zithwala izakhi zofuzo ezisebenzayo futhi zithambekele ekuphendukeni kwamakhemikhali. I-ozone iyi-oxidant enamandla ehlanganisa izinto ezahlukahlukene eziphilayo nezingajwayelekile. Kusetshenziswa izici ze-oxidation eqinile ye-ozone, ukujova ukuhlushwa okuthile kwe-ozone endle, kungaqeda ngempumelelo iphunga nokudambisa amandla. Ngemuva kokuphelelwa amandla, i-ozone ibola kalula emanzini, futhi ayibangeli ukungcola kwesibili. I-ozone nayo ingavimbela ukwenziwa kabusha kwephunga. I-ozone deodorization ikhiqiza inani elikhulu lomoya-mpilo, lakhe indawo enothe nge-oxygen futhi idale izinto ezinukayo. Kunzima ukukhiqiza iphunga endaweni ye-aerobic.
Lapho ukwelashwa kwendle kusetshenziswa njengokusetshenziswa kabusha kwamanzi, uma indle ekhishiwe iqukethe i-chroma ephezulu, ngokwesibonelo, uma umbala wamanzi ungaphezu kwama-degree angama-30, amanzi adinga ukukhishwa amakholomu, abulawe inzalo, futhi asuswe nasiphungweni. Okwamanje, izindlela ezijwayelekile zifaka phakathi ukwehliswa komhlaba kanye nokuchithwa kwensimbi, ukuhlunga isihlabathi, ukukhipha amakholomu we-adsorption, ne-ozone oxidation.
Inqubo ejwayelekile yokubumbana kwenhlabathi kanye nenqubo yokuhlunga isihlabathi ayikwazi ukufeza izindinganiso ezanele zekhwalithi yamanzi, futhi udaka olungenisiwe ludinga ukwelashwa kwesibili. Ukukhishwa kwe-Adsorption ine-decolorization ekhethiwe, idinga ukushintshwa njalo, futhi intengo iphezulu.
I-ozone iyi-oxidant enamandla kakhulu, inokuvumelana okunamandla nokuqina kwe-chromaticity, ukusebenza kahle kwe-decolorization ephezulu, nomphumela oqinile wokubola kwe-oxidative ezintweni ezinemibala ephilayo. Okuphilayo okunemibala ngokuvamile kuyinto ephilayo ye-polycyclic enesibopho esingagcwalisiwe. Lapho ilashwa nge-ozone, isibopho samakhemikhali esingasetshenzisiwe singavulwa ukuze sinqamule isibopho, ngaleyo ndlela senze amanzi acace bha. Ngemuva kokwelashwa kwe-ozone, i-chroma ingehliswa ibe ngaphansi kwezinga elingu-1. I-ozone ibamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kabusha kwamanzi akhishiwe.
Isikhathi Iposi: Jul-27-2019