Hanyar magance ruwa gabaɗaya tana amfani da coagulation, ƙwanƙwasawa, tacewa da sauran matakai. Wadannan matakai suna iya tsabtace tushen ruwa, amma asalin ruwa shima yana dauke da kwayoyin halitta da kananan kwayoyin halitta. A yanzu haka, hanyoyin shan ruwa da hanyoyin kashe kwayoyin cuta sun hada da sinadarin gas, chlorine powder, sodium hypochlorite, chloramine, ultraviolet light, da ozone. Kowane yanayin yaduwar cuta yana da halaye daban-daban.
Maganin kashe chlorine mai kyau ne, amma yana samar da sinadarin kankara. Bleaching foda da sodium hypochlorite suna da sauƙin ruɓewa, masu tasiri, tasirin haifuwa na chloramine ba shi da kyau, disinfection na UV yana da iyakancewa, a halin yanzu ozone hanya ce mai kyau ta rigakafin cuta.
A matsayin tsarin sarrafa ruwa mai zurfi, ozone yana da tasirin kwayan cuta mai karfi. Zai iya kashe nau'ikan kananan kwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin cuta, kuma ya kashe kwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa irin su Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, kwayoyin bakteriya, Aspergillus niger, da yisti.
Ba kamar sauran hanyoyin kashe kwayoyin cuta ba, ozone yana tasiri tare da kwayoyin kwayar cuta, ya shiga cikin cikin kwayar, yayi aiki a kan farin kwayoyin halitta da lipopolysaccharide, kuma yana canza yanayin kwayar halitta, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar sel. Saboda haka, ozone na iya kashe kwayoyin cuta kai tsaye. Ozone yana da babbar fa'ida cewa babu sauran. Bayan kashe kwayoyin cuta, ozone ya bazu zuwa oxygen, wanda ba zai haifar da gurɓataccen yanayi ba.
Fa'idodi na ozone a cikin haifuwa da magani:
1. Yana da tasiri mai ƙarfi na kisa akan ƙananan orananan kwayoyin cuta;
2, saurin kashe kwayoyin cuta, zai iya tarwatsewar kwayoyin halitta nan take.
3. Ozone yana da fadi da kewayon karbuwa da kuma karfin karfin abu mai kyau;
4, babu gurbatar yanayi na biyu, ruɓar ozone da narkewa zuwa iskar oxygen;
5, ba zai samar da trihalomethane da sauran kayan masarufin chlorine ba;
6. Yayin da ake kashe kwayoyi, zai iya inganta yanayin ruwa da samar da gurbataccen gurɓataccen sinadarai.
7. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran hanyoyin kashe kwayoyin cuta, zagayen yaduwar cutar ozone gajere ne kuma yafi tattalin arziki.
Post lokaci: Jul-27-2019